In addition to being the main artillery piece of the French Army, more than 2000 were supplied to the American Expeditionary Force during World War I. Originally designed to deliver shrapnel rounds against large infantry formations, the battle conditions of World War I saw the adaptation of high explosive and chemical warheads. ![]() This system allowed crews to continue firing without having to correct the aim. A well-trained 75mm crew could fire at the rate of thirty rounds per minute. Adopted by the French Army in 1897, it was the first gun to be equipped with a hydro-pneumatic recoil system. ![]() ![]() The French 75mm Field Gun ("Matériel de 75mm Mle 1897") is considered to be the first modern artillery piece.
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